Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also referred to as LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG consists of 90% propane. It is extracted in a method known as distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas gas should be handled with care to avoid potential explosions and fires that occur with the improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances require proper maintenance and installation in order to prevent accidents.
Prevention
For anyone working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is important. Included in training must be proper ways for refueling and ways for checking for leaks. Training must also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards such as loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a hazardous fuel and anyone working with it should be knowledgeable regarding emergency measures to follow in the event of fire or explosion. Training should involve gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a small fuel canister or a large refueling tank - must be at a safe site a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings should be posted. To ensure tanks are only accessed by authorized employees, the tanks need to be locked in a safe enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only those trained to utilize the fueling station must be permitted to do so. Employees also should be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anybody operating a lift truck should undertake a training program consisting of both in-class and hands-on, practical training. Trainees would be tested to ensure they know the safety problems involved in forklift operation.